The Golden Horn (Haliç in Turkish) is a historic and iconic inlet located in Istanbul, Turkey. It is an estuary that forms a natural harbor and is surrounded by the European side of the city. The Golden Horn stretches approximately 8 kilometers (5 miles) in length and separates the neighborhoods of Eminönü and Fatih on the southern side from Beyoğlu and Eyüp on the northern side.

The name “Golden Horn” comes from its shape, which resembles a horn, and the golden glow it exhibits during certain times of the day, especially at sunrise and sunset. The water of the Golden Horn is a mix of freshwater from several streams and saltwater from the Bosporus Strait, creating a unique environment.

The Golden Horn has significant historical and cultural importance in Istanbul. It has been a central hub of trade, transportation, and maritime activity for centuries. The inlet has witnessed the rise and fall of empires, serving as a strategic location for the Byzantine and Ottoman civilizations. Today, the Golden Horn is a popular tourist destination, with its scenic waterfront promenades, historical landmarks, and vibrant neighborhoods.

Some notable attractions along the Golden Horn include the Galata Bridge, Galata Tower, Topkapı Palace, Spice Bazaar, Süleymaniye Mosque, and the historic districts of Karaköy and Fener-Balat. The area offers stunning views of Istanbul’s skyline, traditional fishing boats, and a mix of modern and historic architecture.

Whether you explore the Golden Horn by walking along its shores, cruising its waters, or enjoying panoramic views from various vantage points, it is a captivating and integral part of Istanbul’s rich cultural heritage.